IELTS Weather Vocabulary
В природи немає поганої погоди, саме тому кожне явище можна описати цікаво та оригінально з IELTS Weather Vocabulary.
Part 1-style questions
Examiner: What’s the weather like in your country?
Katie: It’s quite changeable really … we have periods of time with clear blue skies then all of a sudden we’ll have torrential rain.
Examiner: Which months have the best weather in your country?
Ernst: Well … I suppose it’s a matter of personal taste really … I like it around the end of October and November … I’m not fond of the heatwaves we often get during the summer … it’s notfreezing
cold during these months and we still get lots of sunny spells.
Examiner: Does it bother you much when it rains?
Junko: It depends … if I get caught in the rain and I get drenched I don’t like it … but I’m a gardener so a drop of rain is good for my plants.
Part 2-style task
Describe a time when you experienced extreme weather conditions. You should say
- when this was
- where you were
- what the weather was like and say how you felt about the experience.
I was studying English in a language school a few years ago … we were in Cornwall in the UK … we’d been enjoying lovely sunny days … not a cloud in the sky … when all of a sudden there was a change in the weather … we were in town walking around the shops when it started to pour
down … I’d never seen such heavy rain before … within about 10 minutes the roads were full of water … I think they call it a flash flood … it was like being in the middle of a tropical storm … the water was almost up to my knees … the weather forecast hadn’t predicted it so everyone was taken by surprise … I’m not sure you could call it ‘extreme’ weather as a few hours later it startedto clear up … the sun came out and slowly the water level went down … but a lot of people’s houses were flooded so it would have been extreme for them … I found it all quite exciting … in my country we generally have a very mild climate and don’t often get floods like this so it was quite an experience for me.
Part 3-style questions
Examiner: Do you think the weather affects how people feel?
Tierre: Absolutely … yes … I don’t mind the occasional cold spell but I think the winter months can make you feel down. I hate having to leave the house in the winter … there’s often a thick fog every morning and we sometimes get bitterly cold winds … the winter certainly makes me feel a little depressed … though having said that … it’s always nice to see the town covered in a blanket of snow.
Examiner: Do you think the weather is changing due to global warming?
Ceri: I don’t know if it’s due to global warming or not but the weather in my country is certainly changing … we’ve been getting quite mild winters lately … the temperatures are sometimesbelow freezing but only occasionally … and then during the summer it can get boiling hot with a lot of older people even suffering from heatstroke.
Examiner: In which ways are weather forecasts useful?
Sinita: Well … if you’re planning a trip or going on holiday it’s important to know whether you’ll need to dress up warm or take an umbrella … farmers need to know what the long-range forecast is so they can plan their work … I suppose people who organise outside events need to know as well in case things get rained off.
Definitions IELTS Weather Vocabulary
- to be below freezing: below zero degrees Celsius
- bitterly cold: very cold and unpleasant
- a blanket of snow: a complete covering of snow
- boiling hot: very hot (informal)
- changeable: weather that often changes
- a change in the weather: when weather conditions change
- clear blue skies: a sky without clouds
- to clear up: when clouds or rain disappear
- to come out (the sun): when the sun appears out of a cloudy sky
- a cold spell: a short period of cold weather
- to dress up warm: to wear warm clothes to protect yourself against wintry conditions
- a drop of rain: a little bit of rain
- a flash flood: a sudden and severe flood
- freezing cold: very cold (informal)
- to get caught in the rain: to be outside when it rains unexpectedly
- to get drenched: to get very wet
- heatstroke: a serious condition caused by being too long in hot weather
- a heatwave: a period of very hot weather
- heavy rain: intense rainfall
- long-range forecast: the weather forecast for several days or weeks ahead
- mild climate: a climate without extreme weather conditions
- mild winter: a winter that isn’t particularly cold
- not a cloud in the sky: see ‘clear blue skies’ above
- to pour down: to rain heavily
- to be rained off: to be cancelled or postponed due to poor weather
- sunny spells: short periods of sunny weather
- thick fog: a dense fog that makes visibility very poor
- torrential rain: see ‘heavy rain’ above
- tropical storm: a storm typical of ones that you find in tropical climates
- weather forecast: a TV/radio programme or section in a newspaper/magazine which predicts weather conditions
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